Tourette Syndrome Essay examples -- Biology Essays Research Papers

Tourette SyndromeI take on been intrigued by this disorder since I met a beautiful little girl named Sarah. Sarahs father recently told me that doctors have informed him that Sarah may have Tourette Syndrome. I had visions in my mind of a little girl shouting profanity uncontrollably with arms flailing about, although the measure that I have been with Sarah have never been marked by these actions. I set out to find more information to satisfy my protest curiosity and to make myself a resource for Sarahs father. Tourette Syndrome (TS) was first offici eachy depict over 100 years ago by a cut neurologist named Gilles de la Tourette, a pupil of Charcots and a friend of Freuds. He described nine patients, primarily Madame de Dampierre, by saying At the succession of 7 (she) was afflicted by convulsive movements of the hands and arms. . . She was felt to be suffering from overexcitement and mischief, and . . . she was subjected to reprimand and punishment. It soon became clear that these movements were indeed involuntary. . . involved the shoulders, the neck, and the face, and resulted in contortions and extraordinary grimaces (1). Soon after the motor tics developed, Dampierre developed vocal tics consisting of screams and cries. Until her finis at 85, she was forced to live in seclusion (2). Between 1920 and 1960, TS was all but forgotten, and psychiatrists and psychoanalysts treated the symptoms as suppressed aggression, which proved ineffective (1). When drugs such(prenominal) as haloperidol were able to alleviate symptoms in the 1960s, however, Giles de la Tourettes sign observations were reevaluated. Dr. Oliver Sacks notes, Tourettes was regarded - in a sudden reversal - as a chemical substance disease, the result of a neurotransmitter, dopamine... ...ourette Syndrome. http//neuro-www2.mgh.harvard.edu/TSA/AboutTS/faq.html7. Definitions and Classification of Tic Disorders. The Tourette Syndrome Classification Study Group. http//tsa.harvard.edu/TSA/meds ci/definitions.html8. Personal health Living with the Mysteries of Tourette Syndrome. Brody, Jane E. The New York Times, March 1, 1995. http//tsa.mgh.harvard.edu/TSA/whatshappening/brody.html9. An Early Warning for Tics? Faint Signals, afferent Urges, and Momentary Relief. Leckman Ph.D., James F. National TSA Newsletter - Spring 1996. http//tsa.harvard.edu/TSA/medetter/spring1996.html10. The Facts about Tourette Syndrome. alternating(a) Health. http//members.tripod.com/tourette13/11. Scientists Brainstorm to Find Cure for Tourette Syndrome. Weizmann Institute of Science. http//wis-wander.weizmann.ac.il/site/EN/weizman.asp?pi=372